GALVUS 50 MG – 15 TABLETS

GALVUS 50 MG is a prescription medication that belongs to the class of drugs known as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. It is designed to help patients with type 2 diabetes control their blood sugar levels. Vildagliptin, the active ingredient in GALVUS, works by inhibiting the DPP-4 enzyme, which in turn increases the levels of incretin hormones. These hormones stimulate the pancreas to release insulin and reduce the amount of sugar produced by the liver, helping to maintain blood glucose levels within the desired range.

Usage Instructions:
Dosage: The typical dose is 50 mg once or twice daily, depending on the patient’s condition and the doctor’s prescription. The maximum recommended dose is 100 mg per day.
Administration: Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. It can be taken with or without food.
Duration of Use: The duration of treatment is based on your doctor’s advice and your response to therapy.
Medicinal Benefits:
Glycemic Control: Helps lower blood glucose levels in adults with type 2 diabetes.
Flexible Use: Can be used alone or in combination with other diabetes medications.
Well-Tolerated: Generally has fewer side effects compared to other antidiabetic medications.

Mechanism of Action:
Vildagliptin works by inhibiting the DPP-4 enzyme, which is responsible for breaking down incretin hormones. By preventing this breakdown, Vildagliptin increases the levels of active incretin hormones in the body, which in turn enhances insulin secretion from the pancreas and reduces glucose production by the liver, thereby lowering blood sugar levels.

Off-Label Uses:
Weight Management: Although not approved for weight loss, some patients may experience a slight reduction in weight due to improved blood sugar control.

Expert Advice:
Monitor Blood Sugar: Regularly monitor your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor.
Diet and Exercise: Maintain a balanced diet and regular exercise regimen to achieve the best results with GALVUS 50 MG.
Inform Your Doctor: Notify your healthcare provider of any other medications you are taking or any existing health conditions, particularly if you have liver or kidney problems.

Precautions:
Liver Function: Use with caution in patients with hepatic impairment, as Vildagliptin may cause liver enzyme elevations.
Renal Impairment: Dose adjustment may be required for patients with moderate to severe renal impairment.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before using GALVUS 50 MG if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
Allergic Reactions: Discontinue use and seek medical attention if you experience any signs of an allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, or swelling.

Storage Conditions:
Temperature: Store at room temperature, between 15-30°C (59-86°F).
Packaging: Keep the tablets in their original packaging, away from moisture and heat.
Shelf Life: Check the expiration date on the packaging and do not use the product beyond that date.

FAQs:
Q1: Can GALVUS 50 MG be taken with metformin?
A: Yes, GALVUS 50 MG can be taken in combination with metformin to improve blood sugar control in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Q2: What should I do if I miss a dose?
A: If you miss a dose of GALVUS 50 MG, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose.
Q3: Can GALVUS 50 MG cause weight gain?
A: GALVUS 50 MG is generally weight-neutral, meaning it does not typically cause weight gain or loss.
Q4: How long does it take for GALVUS 50 MG to start working?
A: You may begin to notice an improvement in your blood sugar levels within a few weeks of starting GALVUS 50 MG. However, it may take longer for some patients to experience the full benefits.
Q5: Is it safe to consume alcohol while taking GALVUS 50 MG?
A: It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol consumption while taking GALVUS 50 MG, as alcohol can affect blood sugar levels and increase the risk of hypoglycemia.